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Performance

How We Improved Website Performance by 50%

A behind-the-scenes look at the optimizations that cut our load times in half and improved Core Web Vitals.

Elijah SalehOctober 28, 2024 · 10 min read
performance
optimization
Core Web Vitals
Lighthouse

When our client's e-commerce site was struggling with slow load times and high bounce rates, we took a systematic approach to performance optimization. Here's what we did and the results we achieved.

Audit First – We ran Lighthouse, WebPageTest, and real-user monitoring to identify bottlenecks. The largest issues were unoptimized images, render-blocking JavaScript, and third-party scripts.

Image Optimization – We migrated to WebP and AVIF formats, implemented responsive images with proper srcset, and used lazy loading for below-the-fold content. We also added blur placeholders for a better perceived performance.

JavaScript Optimization – We code-split routes and heavy components, removed unused dependencies, and deferred non-critical scripts. Tree-shaking and minification reduced our main bundle by 40%.

Caching Strategy – We implemented static asset caching with long cache headers, and used service workers for offline support. API responses were cached where appropriate.

Server-Side Rendering – We moved critical content to SSR so users see content faster. We also used streaming and progressive hydration for interactive parts.

Third-Party Scripts – We audited and optimized third-party scripts (analytics, chat widgets, ads). Some were loaded asynchronously or deferred until user interaction.

The result: our Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) dropped from 4.2s to 2.1s, and our Time to Interactive (TTI) improved by 55%. Bounce rate decreased by 22% and conversion rate increased by 18%. Performance is an ongoing journey—we continue to monitor and iterate.